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	<title>Psychology Articlesdepressed and anxious | Psychology Articles</title>
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	<description>Accessible Mental Health Information</description>
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		<title>Types of Depression Treatment</title>
		<link>http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/types-of-depression-treatment/</link>
		<comments>http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/types-of-depression-treatment/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 16:55:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marcus Maybourne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clinical Psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychiatry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depressed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depressed and anxious]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depression treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depression treatment centers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[treatment for depression]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/?p=50</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Depression treatment is one of the single most sought-after mental health services. There are many different styles and approaches that clinicians can use, from pure medication management to brief therapy to family interventions to psychoanalysis. Often multiple approaches to treating depression are combined, and there is some empirical evidence that multiple concurrent treatment modalities, with...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Depression treatment</em> is one of the single most sought-after mental health services. There are many different styles and approaches that clinicians can use, from pure medication management to brief therapy to family interventions to psychoanalysis. Often multiple approaches to treating depression are combined, and there is some empirical evidence that multiple concurrent treatment modalities, with both psychotherapy and <a href="http://newantidepressants.org/">new antidepressants</a>, tend to be more effective than single ones.</p>
<p>This may be because "depression" is such a nebulous term. Like every psychological disorder, there are specific diagnostic criteria for depression. However, there has been some debate about the validity of these criteria, simply because th symptoms are so common, cover such a wide area, and are subsumed by so many other psychiatric conditions. So you could say that there are as many <a href="http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/memory-loss-treatment/">treatments</a> for depression as there are types of depression.</p>
<p><span id="more-50"></span></p>
<p>Is this debate useful to the individual who is suffering from poor mood, troubled sleep, disturbed appetite and sexual functioning, low energy, decreased motivation, suicidal thoughts, etc? I would say that it is. I think that there is a basic trouble in the modern art of psychological diagnosis. Psychologists and psychiatrists have tried so hard to quantify and categorize mental illness, and mental illness has meanwhile stubbornly refused to fit into our categories.</p>
<p>At the time of this writing, the <a href="http://www.psych.org/">American Psychiatric Association</a> is in the process of developing a new version of their Diagnostic And Statistical Manual of psycihatric disorders, which is used for clinical diagnosis and insurance reimbursement. This process has sparked fierce debate from all sides, because it is difficult to agree on what the functioning purpose of the diagnoses should be. Should it be to allow individual diagnoses to reflect the experience of the individual patient as accurately as possible? To enable treatment planning? To minimize hassle from managed care? There are many groups who would like their interests to be represented by the formulation of psychological diagnosis.</p>
<p>This is a long way of letting you know that <em>treatment for depression</em> can involve pretty much any psychological treatment modality, because when we say you "have depression" it doesn't really mean very much. It is not the same thing as when you go to a physician for a throat culture and they can tell you definitvely that you have been infected by a specific type of bacteria. There is no blood test for depression, no specific set of physiological correlates. In fact, if we look at what is happening in the body there could be said to be a number of different types of depression that have so far been inadequately distinguished from each other.</p>
<p>This is not to say that <em>depression treatments</em> don't work--they do. They simply need to be formulated based on your individual experience as someone who is suffering something we are tenatively calling depression. In other words, we know many effective ways to treat these problem, we just haven't figured out the most effective way to catalog them yet. And as we get that figured out, we will probably develop even more effective treatments.</p>
<h2>Depression Treatment Centers</h2>
<p>All of this sounds like it could bode well for the idea of a specialty <em>depression treatment center</em>. Some type of clinic that would have advanced knowledge of the types of depression, the way they present themselves clinically, and what can be done about them. I am not aware that this type of facility does or even could exist. Depression symptoms overlap with so many other psychological maladies that you could just as well say "feeling bad" as "depressed."</p>
<p>Depression, along with <a href="/anxious/">anxiety</a>, represents probably the most common and indistinct set of psychological symptoms. People experience depression symptoms during grief (although you should not receive a diagnosis of depression during the 'normal' grieving period, which has arbitraily been set at six months.) People experience depression symptoms during <a href="/drug-detox/">drug detox</a>, or when suffering from <a href="/sleep-video/">insomnia</a>, or when feeling lonely. You can get depressed because of another mental health problem, or depression can bring about other problems. You can get depressed because of the troubles in your life, or you can create trouble in your life on account of being depressed. You see the diffficulty that comes along with a diagnosis of 'depression?' It represents so many basic human experiences.</p>
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		<title>Anxious?</title>
		<link>http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/anxious/</link>
		<comments>http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/anxious/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 16:47:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marcus Maybourne</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clinical Psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marriage and Family Therapy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anxious]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anxious attachment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anxious depression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anxious thoughts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[depressed and anxious]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[feeling anxious]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/?p=46</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Definitions Anxious is usually pronounced "æng-shes," "ænk-shes," "æn-shes," "æng-shus," "ænk-shus," or "æn-shus." It describes a state of feeling full of anxiety or worry, disquieted, or fearful. In this article we will explore the different forms of anxiety, their causes and treatments. Anxious Thoughts When people refer to anxious thoughts they generally mean thoughts that are...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Definitions</h3>
<p><em>Anxious</em> is usually pronounced "æng-shes," "ænk-shes," "æn-shes," "æng-shus," "ænk-shus," or "æn-shus."</p>
<p>It describes a state of feeling full of <a href="http://chicagopsychology.org/mm/anxiety-chest-pain/">anxiety</a> or worry, disquieted, or fearful. In this article we will explore the different forms of anxiety, their causes and treatments.</p>
<h2>Anxious Thoughts</h2>
<p>When people refer to <em>anxious thoughts</em> they generally mean thoughts that are full of worry or apprehension. There is an additional element to this type of cognitive anxiety, however, and that is the subjective feeling that one's thoughts are out of one's control. For the average person, this experience is itself rather disquieting, and anxiety disorders which are characterized by prolonged and frequent occurences of this type of anxious thinking can be extremely troubling.</p>
<p><span id="more-46"></span></p>
<h2>Anxious Depression</h2>
<p>Along these lines, we can imagine the discomfort of experiencing anxiety symptoms concommitant with symptoms of depression. This type of <em>anxious depression</em> is often experienced as a sort of inner conflict between confusion and despair. Clinically, depressive disorders and anxiety disorders frequently co-occur, particularly where trauma, chronic pain, or characterological difficulties are involved. Finding oneself both <em>depressed and anxious</em> leaves the average person feeling paralyzed and afflicted. Psychotherapy can be extremely helpful for individuals in this psychological state.</p>
<h2>Anxious Attachment</h2>
<p>When it comes to characterological difficulties, there is often room to talk about attachment styles. An ability to engage in secure relationships with others is a prerequisite for healthy psychological functioning. When a person's basic orientation toward relationships is insecure, dependent, and fearful of abandonment, this is refered to as an <em>anxious attachment style</em>.</p>
<p>Although adult attachment styles are extremely stable in most people, a person with a basically anxious attachment style can be helped to fell more secure and adequate in relationships. Changing this basic orientation toward life among other people creates sweeping changes across the lifestyle, generally resulting in a surprising improvement in overall quality of life.</p>
<h2>Feeling Anxious?</h2>
<p>There are a number of psychiatric and psychological interventions which can help anxious individuals to feel more relaxed, comfortable, and confident. With a decrease in anxiety, there is generally an improvement in sleep, social functioning, and self-esteem as well.</p>
<p>We are not very comfortable with the anxiolytic medications that are currently available. Typical anxiety meds have a high potential for addiction and tend to produce increases in anxiety symptoms over time. Newer atypical anxiolytics are little more than low-dose antipsychotic medications which may have a potential to cause permanent tremors. Their efficacy is also questionable.</p>
<p>We are much more comfortable with the psychotherapeutic interventions available. There are excellent and highly effective therapies for anxiety disorders which can cause rapid and lasting reductions in anxious feelings and thoughts in many patients. The type of therapy that is likely to be effective will likely depend on the patient's psychological organization, symptoms, personal background, and present circumstances. There are many different presentations of anxiety and so a lot of room for clinical judgement on the part of the therapist.</p>
<h2>Anxious Parents</h2>
<p>Anxiety is not always a clinical issue. It is important to recognize that this is a normal part of human life. Everyone feels anxious from time to time, and this is never more true than for parents. Every parent feels some degree of anxiety over the well-being of their children.</p>
<p>One way that much of this parental anxiety can be alleviated is by making sure that there is clear and open communication between you and your kids. Many times anxious parents feel out of touch with their children, unsure how to guide their kids to make smart choices. Other times it is just uncertainty that brings these feelings on, of not knowing what is happening emotionally for your child and so having difficulty understanding what they're really going through.</p>
<p>Family therapy and parenting classes can be very helpful to parents in this position. There are plenty of ways that you can make small adjustments to the family dynamic that will have big benefits for both parents and kids.</p>
<h2>Anxious Children</h2>
<p>Parents are not the only ones in a family who experience uncertainty and doubt. An <em>anxious child</em> can feel lonely, frightened, and insecure. Again, this often due to a simple lack of communication that can be easily corrected. By working to improve communication within the family and to clarify everyone's roles, you experience both short and long term benefits. The short term benefit is a reduction in anxiety and enjoyment of better relationships in the family. The long term benefit is that a previously anxious child can grow into a self-assured adult who feels deep connections to his or her family background.</p>
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